WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2026
spec /spɛk/USA pronunciation   n., v., spec'd or specked or specced, spec'•ing or speck•ing or spec•cing. 
n. [countable]
  1. Informal Termsspeculation.

v. [+ object]
  1. Informal Termsto provide specifications for.
Idioms
  1. Idioms, Informal Terms on spec, [uncountable] made, built, or done with hopes, but no assurance, of payment or a sale.


-spec-, root. 
    1. -spec- comes from Latin, where it has the meaning "look at;
      examine.'' This meaning is found in such words as: aspect, expect, inspect, inspection, inspector, introspection, irrespective, perspective, prospect, prospective, prospectus, respect, respectable, retrospect, special, specialize, specialty, specie, species, specific, specify, specimen, specious, spectacle, spectacular, spectrum, speculate, suspect.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2026
spec  (spek),USA pronunciation n, adj., v., spec'd or specked or specced, spec'•ing or speck•ing or spec•cing. 
n. 
    1. Informal TermsUsually, specs. specification (def. 2).
    2. Informal Termsspeculation.
    3. Informal Terms on spec, made, built, or done with hopes of but no assurance of payment or a sale;
      without commitment by a client or buyer:ad illustrations done on spec; luxury homes built on spec and sold before completion.

    adj. 
    1. Informal Termsbuilt, done, bought, etc., as a speculation:the construction of spec houses.

    v.t. 
    1. Informal Termsto provide specifications for:Their newest truck was spec'd by a computer.
    • by shortening 1785–95, American.
    spec'er, specker, n. 

spec., 
    1. special.
    2. specially.
    3. specifically.
    4. specification.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
spec /spɛk/ informal n
  1. on specas a speculation or gamble: all the tickets were sold so I went to the theatre on spec
adj
  1. (prenominal) Austral NZ speculative: a spec developer
Etymology: 19th Century: short for speculation or speculative
spec /spɛk/ informal n
  • the constituents, appearance, performance, etc of a product
  • vb ( specs, speccing, specced)
  • to establish the expected constituents, appearance, performance, etc of (a product)
  • Etymology: 20th Century: short for specification
    'on spec' also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):

    🗣️Forum discussions with the word(s) "on spec" in the title:


    Look up "on spec" at Merriam-Webster
    Look up "on spec" at dictionary.com
    • Go to Preferences page and choose from different actions for taps or mouse clicks.

    In other languages: Spanish | French | Italian | Portuguese | Romanian | German | Dutch | Swedish | Russian | Polish | Czech | Greek | Turkish | Chinese | Japanese | Korean | Arabic

    Advertisements
    Advertisements
    Report an inappropriate ad.
    WordReference.com
    WORD OF THE DAY
    GET THE DAILY EMAIL!